Share Ownership: PMA allows foreign individuals or legal entities to own shares in a company, even if their ownership is as low as 1 percent. Consequently, the company is still referred to as PT PMA, adhering to the strict regulations in place.

One of the advantages of establishing a PMA in Indonesia is that nearly all business sectors are open to foreign ownership. However, some sectors are restricted from foreign ownership, such as transportation services companies, construction companies, firms that provide traditional products, and those related to defense or the military.

The Director plays a key role in running the company. They are responsible for the day-to-day operations and decision-making regarding the business.

The company's Articles of Association is a crucial document that must be well understood. Although certain parts of the articles are editable, there are also certain sections that cannot be altered, such as the extent of the Director's authority.

The Articles of Association contain important information about the business sector that the company will engage in. There are many choices among the 1,790 business sector codes available in Indonesia, and the choice must align with the company's business plan.

One of the primary requirements is that the minimum capital needed to establish a PT PMA is Rp 10 billion (IDR) or approximately $630,000 (USD). This capital must be available at the time of company establishment.

The signing of the company's articles of association can take place at a location specified in the regulations, involving the participation of shareholders.

In the process of establishing the company, the articles of association are only available in the Indonesian language. Therefore, it is important to have resources to assist in translating and understanding the content.

The company is also required to register for a Taxpayer Identification Number (NPWP) once the establishment process is completed. The NPWP is an essential tax identification for business activities and tax reporting.

After the company has a bank account, the process of obtaining business permits, such as environmental permits, import and export permits, and other operational permits, can commence. This preparation period is a crucial initial step that sets the stage for the successful operation of the company.